常 雪,丁 岩,赫思聪,鲍润泽,鲁新,周淑香,李丽娟,张国红,田志来,李长昆
2016年春季在吉林省通化市柳河县、吉林市永吉县和延边朝鲜族自治州安图县发现一种新的玉米害虫,经鉴定后为白肾纹夜蛾Amphipoea burrowsi Chapman,属于鳞翅目夜蛾科(Noctuidae)、奂夜蛾属(Amphipoea)。该虫主要以蛀茎为害玉米幼苗,导致被害幼苗心叶萎蔫,甚至枯死。目前白肾纹夜蛾对我省玉米生产尚未造成威胁,但随着耕作制度改革和玉米品种更换,其种群发生动态需进一步监测。
英文摘要:
A new species of maize insect pest was found in Liuhe county of Tonghua city, Yongji county of Jilin city and Antu county of Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture in Jilin province during the spring of 2016, this insect pest was identified as Amphipoea burrowsi Chapman which belonged to Amphipoea, Noctuidae, Lepidoptera. A. burrowsi larvae drill and eat maize stem, which lead to seedling maize whorl leaves wither, even die. Although A. burrowsi has not threaten the maize production of Jilin province yet, its population occurrence dynamics still need to be monitored with the farming system reform and maize varieties change.
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